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Basic Knowledge of Excavators

Jul 15, 2023

1. Excavators are fixed assets with high economic investment. In order to increase their service life and achieve greater economic benefits, equipment must be assigned personnel, machines, and positions, and responsibilities must be clearly defined. When job transfer is necessary, equipment disclosure should be conducted.
After the excavator enters the construction site, the driver should first observe the geological conditions of the working face and the surrounding environment. There should be no obstacles within the rotation radius of the excavator to avoid scratching or damage to the vehicle.
3. After the machine is started, no personnel are allowed to stand inside the bucket, on the shovel arm, or on the track to ensure safe production.
4. During the operation of excavators, it is prohibited for any person to stay or walk within the radius of rotation or under the bucket. Non drivers are not allowed to enter the driver's cab and touch or move around without training drivers to avoid damage to electrical equipment.
When the excavator is moving, the driver should first observe and sound the horn, and then move to avoid safety accidents caused by people on the mechanical side. The position after moving should ensure that there are no obstacles in the rotating radius of the excavator, and illegal operations are strictly prohibited.
After the work is completed, the excavator should be moved away from low-lying areas or the edges of trenches (trenches), parked on flat ground, closed doors and windows, and locked.
7. Drivers must do a good job in daily maintenance, repair, and upkeep of equipment, keep daily records of equipment usage, and promptly report and repair any issues found with the vehicle.
8. The driver's cab must be clean and tidy, and the surface of the vehicle must be kept clean, dust-free, and free of oil stains; Develop the habit of cleaning cars after work.
9. Drivers should keep daily shift records in a timely manner, make statistics on the work content of the day, handle procedures for non engineering odd jobs or items in a timely manner, and keep records for settlement purposes.
10. Drivers are strictly prohibited from drinking alcohol or driving after drinking during work. If found, economic penalties will be imposed, and any economic losses caused will be borne by the driver.
11. For vehicle damage caused by human activities, it is necessary to analyze the cause, identify the problem, clarify responsibilities, and impose economic penalties based on the severity of the responsibility.
12. We need to establish a high sense of responsibility, ensure safety in production, conscientiously communicate and serve the construction party, improve bilateral relations, establish a good work style, and work diligently for the development and efficiency of the enterprise.
13. Excavator operation belongs to special operations and requires a special operation certificate to operate the excavator.
14. Maintenance must follow maintenance taboos.

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